Perfect divisibility and coloring of some fork-free graphs

A hole is an induced cycle of length at least four, and an odd hole is a hole of odd length. A fork is a graph obtained from K1,3 by subdividing an edge once. An odd balloon is a graph obtained from an odd hole by identifying respectively two consecutive vertices with two leaves of K1,3. A gem is a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Discrete mathematics 2024-10, Vol.347 (10), p.114121, Article 114121
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Di, Xu, Baogang
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A hole is an induced cycle of length at least four, and an odd hole is a hole of odd length. A fork is a graph obtained from K1,3 by subdividing an edge once. An odd balloon is a graph obtained from an odd hole by identifying respectively two consecutive vertices with two leaves of K1,3. A gem is a graph that consists of a P4 plus a vertex adjacent to all vertices of the P4. A butterfly is a graph obtained from two triangles by sharing exactly one vertex. A graph G is perfectly divisible if for each induced subgraph H of G, V(H) can be partitioned into A and B such that H[A] is perfect and ω(H[B])
ISSN:0012-365X
1872-681X
DOI:10.1016/j.disc.2024.114121