Early universe: Gravitational waves and tensor metric fluctuations
In this work, we develop a model for the early universe in which preinflation is followed by a warming epoch and a subsequent sub-exponential quintessential expansion. We demonstrate that gravitational waves (GW) generated at the birth of the universe leave an imprint of that event, which is signifi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | PHYSICS OF THE DARK UNIVERSE 2023-12, Vol.42, p.101359, Article 101359 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | In this work, we develop a model for the early universe in which preinflation is followed by a warming epoch and a subsequent sub-exponential quintessential expansion. We demonstrate that gravitational waves (GW) generated at the birth of the universe leave an imprint of that event, which is significantly suppressed a few Planckian times after that moment. We calculate the strengths of both, the total transverse GW and the b-polarization, for each mode. We use a nonlinear quantum algebra to calculate the expectation value of the quantum metric tensor perturbations: δgˆαβ, which are induced by the geometric quantum field with which we extend the Riemann manifold. A measure for the temperature fluctuations at the Hubble horizon is proposed: δT/Th=−bgαβδgˆαβ(k∗,t). |
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ISSN: | 2212-6864 2212-6864 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.dark.2023.101359 |