Hybrid technique to produce bio-bricks using enzyme-induced carbonate precipitation (EICP) and sodium alginate biopolymer
•Hybrid Bio-cementation using biopolymer with Enzymatic Induced Carbonate Precipitation (EICP) for production of bricks.•Efficient strength improvement achieved using hybrid bio-cementation.•Bio-bricks were evaluated against relevant standards of construction materials.•Produced bio-bricks provides...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Construction & building materials 2021-05, Vol.284, p.122846, Article 122846 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | •Hybrid Bio-cementation using biopolymer with Enzymatic Induced Carbonate Precipitation (EICP) for production of bricks.•Efficient strength improvement achieved using hybrid bio-cementation.•Bio-bricks were evaluated against relevant standards of construction materials.•Produced bio-bricks provides sustainable construction material.
This study investigated the process of bio cementation using enzyme-induced carbonate precipitation (EICP) and sodium alginate biopolymer to produce bio-bricks for the use in the construction industry. This approach has the potential to provide an alternative to cement and fired clay bricks, especially in countries where sand is abundant. The mechanical behavior of the produced bricks was evaluated based on their unconfined compressive strength and flexural strength. Three-point flexural test results were in the range 1–2.5 MPa, which was similar to the flexure strength of 20% cement-treated beams. The results show that the produced bio-bricks are comparable to cement-treated beams in terms of their mechanical properties and can also be considered an eco-friendly alternative to conventional bricks. |
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ISSN: | 0950-0618 1879-0526 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.122846 |