Small Peltier element to detect real-time heat flux between apple and environment during postharvest storage
•Heat flux sensor based on Peltier element (PE) was introduced.•Apple was used to validate heat flux during cooling, temperature fluctuations and re-warming.•PE results reliably capture minor heat fluxes with small temperature differences (
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Veröffentlicht in: | Computers and electronics in agriculture 2023-10, Vol.213, p.108247, Article 108247 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | •Heat flux sensor based on Peltier element (PE) was introduced.•Apple was used to validate heat flux during cooling, temperature fluctuations and re-warming.•PE results reliably capture minor heat fluxes with small temperature differences ( |
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ISSN: | 0168-1699 1872-7107 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.compag.2023.108247 |