Investigation of mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete induced with zeolite and graphene oxide

Conservation concerns regarding concrete, an extensively utilized construction material, are increasing in magnitude because of its elevated use of cement content. An attempt is made to investigate sustainable alternatives through the incorporation of graphene oxide and zeolite as a partial replacement with cement. By series of experiments encompassing mechanical assessments and measures such as compressive strength, split tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, and flexural strength, this research paper assesses the potential of graphene oxide and zeolite materials within the construction sector. It is found that zeolite present in higher percentages during compressive strength experiments conducted at different curing times did not substantially reduce the strength. The addition of graphene oxide to the optimal mix proportion of 10% zeolite and 0.02% graphene oxide (Z10G2) which resulted in a consistent increase in compressive strength. The investigation results suggest that flexural strength is essential for structural reasons, was excellent in Z10G2 at all curing times. Zeolite and graphene oxide improve structural performance. Zeolite maintained or increased tensile strength, while graphene oxide strengthened concrete. The synergy in Z10G2 offers concrete optimization choices. Z10G2 consistently outperformed conventional concrete in modulus of elasticity (E). Additionally, the nucleation of graphene oxide and the pozzolanic properties of zeolite contributed to an increase in both the stiffness and the flexibility. In addition to lowering carbon emissions, improving durability, and increasing resource efficiency, zeolite and graphene oxide are also beneficial. The Z10G2 had a good performance and a lower carbon footprint, which contributed to the development of sustainable building practices. The incorporation of zeolite and graphene oxide into concrete results in a reasonable response and likely alternative to conventional concrete.