S. Bernstein’s idea for bounding the gradient of solutions to the quasi-linear Dirichlet problem
S. Bernstein’s idea is outlined to estimate ‖ u x ‖ 0 , 0 , Ω of a solution u ( x ) to the quasi-linear elliptic differential equation, especially in the case of n > 2. Up to about 1956, investigations of nonlinear problems have been dealing with the case of n = 2. A large number of methods were...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of fixed point theory and applications 2013-06, Vol.13 (2), p.529-536 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | S. Bernstein’s idea is outlined to estimate
‖
u
x
‖
0
,
0
,
Ω
of a solution
u
(
x
) to the quasi-linear elliptic differential equation, especially in the case of
n
> 2. Up to about 1956, investigations of nonlinear problems have been dealing with the case of
n
= 2. A large number of methods were developed, but none of them were applicable for
n
> 2. The maximum-minimum principle had been a powerful tool to find bounds, however in the case of
n
> 2 this tool is not available for the gradient of the solution. In 1956, Cordes [
Math. Ann
.
130
(
1956
), 278–312] gave estimates for the case
n
> 2. Later, Ladyzhenskaya and Ural’tseva [
Linear and Quasilinear Elliptic Equations
. Academic Press, New York,
1968
] established estimates in the Sobolev space
W
2
2
(
Ω
)
. In their line of reasoning they used the idea of S. Bernstein and investigated the transformed function
υ
(
x
) with
u
(
x
) =
ϕ
(
υ
(
x
)). In this paper, we give a more simpler proof of those results in the classical Banach space
C
2,
α
(Ω). |
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ISSN: | 1661-7738 1661-7746 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11784-013-0132-5 |