The carbon isotopic compositions of Non-methane Hydrocarbons in atmosphere

Carbon isotopic compositions of atmospheric Non-methane Hydrocarbons (NMHCs) in the urban areas of Taiyuan and Lanzhou in summer were reported and the sources of NMHCs are discussed. Carbon isotopic ratios (δ13C) of vehicle exhaust, coal-combustion exhaust, fuel volatiies and cooking exhaust were al...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese science bulletin 2009-04, Vol.54 (8), p.1422-1425
Hauptverfasser: Peng, Lin, Zhang, HuiMin, Ren, ZhaoFang, Mu, Ling, Shi, RuiLiang, Chang, LiPing, Li, Fan
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Carbon isotopic compositions of atmospheric Non-methane Hydrocarbons (NMHCs) in the urban areas of Taiyuan and Lanzhou in summer were reported and the sources of NMHCs are discussed. Carbon isotopic ratios (δ13C) of vehicle exhaust, coal-combustion exhaust, fuel volatiies and cooking exhaust were also measured with thermal desorption-gas chromatography-isotope ratio-mass spectrometry (TD-GC-IR-MS). δ13C values of NMHCs in the urban areas of Lanzhou and Taiyuan range from -32.3‰ to -22.3‰ and from -32.8‰ to -18.1‰. δ13C values of vehicle exhaust, coal-combustion exhaust, fuel volatiles and cooking exhaust are -32.6‰---21.7‰, -24.5‰--22.3‰, -32.5‰--27.4‰ and -31.6‰-- -24.5‰, respectively. The data indicate that vehicle exhaust and cooking exhaust make a significant contribution to the atmospheric NMHCs. Therefore, to reduce emissions of vehicle exhaust and cooking exhaust is critical for controlling atmospheric NMHCs pollution in summer.
ISSN:1001-6538
2095-9273
1861-9541
2095-9281
DOI:10.1007/s11434-008-0586-9