Ideals in Graph Algebras

We show that the graph construction used to prove that a gauge-invariant ideal of a graph C ∗ -algebra is isomorphic to a graph C ∗ -algebra, and also used to prove that a graded ideal of a Leavitt path algebra is isomorphic to a Leavitt path algebra, is incorrect as stated in the literature. We give a new graph construction to remedy this problem, and prove that it can be used to realize a gauge-invariant ideal (respectively, a graded ideal) as a graph C ∗ -algebra (respectively, a Leavitt path algebra).