Opiate sparing effect of fixed combination of diclophenac and orphenadrine after unilateral total hip arthroplasty: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multi-centre clinical trial

Summary Multimodal pain management combines analgesics to improve analgesia and reduce side effects. This study investigates the fixed combination of diclophenac and orphenadrin (Neodolpasse ® Infusion Solution) in patients after unilateral total hip arthroplasty (THA). This prospective, randomized,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift 2010-11, Vol.160 (19-20), p.526-534
Hauptverfasser: Gombotz, Hans, Lochner, Regina, Sigl, Rudolf, Blasl, Johann, Herzer, Günther, Trimmel, Helmut
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Summary Multimodal pain management combines analgesics to improve analgesia and reduce side effects. This study investigates the fixed combination of diclophenac and orphenadrin (Neodolpasse ® Infusion Solution) in patients after unilateral total hip arthroplasty (THA). This prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-centre clinical study enrolled 120 patients receiving patient-controlled analgesia (PCA). Isotonic saline was infused as placebo. The primary efficacy goal was defined as reduction of PCA analgesics used over the first 24 h post-surgery. The study used a three-stage group sequential test design with two interim analyses. Analgesia was monitored by visual analogue scale and verbal rating. Infusion of the Neodolpasse ® Infusion Solution resulted in a significant reduction in the PCA analgesic requirements by approximately 30% (38.7 ± 21.3 mg vs. 55.9 ± 31.1 mg; p = 0.0004) while maintaining adequate analgesia and patient safety. This study demonstrates that Neodolpasse ® Infusion Solution significantly reduces PCA analgesic requirements without compromising analgesic effectiveness and safety in THA patients.
ISSN:0043-5341
1563-258X
DOI:10.1007/s10354-010-0829-7