Heterogeneous loss of OH on NaCl and NH 4 NO 3 at tropospheric temperatures

The uptake coefficients (Γ) for OH radicals on some dry salts of tropospheric interest (NaCl and NH4NO3) have been investigated as a function of temperature using the flow tube technique combined with an EPR spectrometer as a detection method. The temperature dependence of Γ-values measured over the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annales geophysicae (1988) 1996-06, Vol.14 (6), p.659-664
Hauptverfasser: Ivanov, A. V., Gershenzon, Y. M., Gratpanche, F., Devolder, P., Sawerysyn, J.-P.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The uptake coefficients (Γ) for OH radicals on some dry salts of tropospheric interest (NaCl and NH4NO3) have been investigated as a function of temperature using the flow tube technique combined with an EPR spectrometer as a detection method. The temperature dependence of Γ-values measured over the temperature range 245–340 K can be expressed in Arrhenius form: ΓOHNaCl=(1.2±0.7)×10–5exp[(1750±200)/T] and ΓOHNH4NO3=(1.4±0.5)×10–4exp[(1000±100)/T]. These Arrhenius expressions lead to very similar Γ-values (~4×10–3) for both salts studied at 300 K. It is shown that the heterogeneous OH sinks on solids aerosol play a very minor role in tropospheric chemistry in comparison with the homogeneous sinks.
ISSN:1432-0576
1432-0576
DOI:10.1007/s00585-996-0659-5