Permanence criteria for semi-free profinite groups

We introduce the condition of a profinite group being semi-free, which is more general than being free and more restrictive than being quasi-free. In particular, every projective semi-free profinite group is free. We prove that the usual permanence properties of free groups carry over to semi-free g...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mathematische annalen 2010-11, Vol.348 (3), p.539-563
Hauptverfasser: Bary-Soroker, Lior, Haran, Dan, Harbater, David
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We introduce the condition of a profinite group being semi-free, which is more general than being free and more restrictive than being quasi-free. In particular, every projective semi-free profinite group is free. We prove that the usual permanence properties of free groups carry over to semi-free groups. Using this, we conclude that if k is a separably closed field, then many field extensions of k (( x , y )) have free absolute Galois groups.
ISSN:0025-5831
1432-1807
DOI:10.1007/s00208-010-0484-8