Dynamic study of the noncrystalline phase of 13 C‐labeled polyethylene by variable‐temperature 13 C CP/MAS NMR spectroscopy

The 13 C spin‐lattice relaxation times T 1 of 13 C‐labeled polyethylene crystallized under different conditions were measured at temperatures from −120 to 44°C by variable‐temperature solid‐state high‐resolution 13 C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, in order to determine accurately the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics Polymer physics, 1992-05, Vol.30 (6), p.591-601
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Qun, Yamada, Takeyoshi, Kurosu, Hiromichi, Ando, Isao, Shiono, Takeshi, Doi, Yoshiharu
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The 13 C spin‐lattice relaxation times T 1 of 13 C‐labeled polyethylene crystallized under different conditions were measured at temperatures from −120 to 44°C by variable‐temperature solid‐state high‐resolution 13 C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, in order to determine accurately the dynamics of the noncrystalline region of the polymer. From these results, it was found that the T 1 minimum for the CH 2 carbons in the noncrystalline region of solution‐crystallized polyethylene with high crystallinity appears at higher temperature by about 20°C than that of melt‐quenched polyethylene with low crystallinity. This means that the molecular motion of the CH 2 carbons in the noncrystalline regions is more constrained at a given temperature in the material of higher crystallinity. Furthermore, dynamics of the noncrystalline region is discussed in terms of the 13 C dipolar dephasing times.
ISSN:0887-6266
1099-0488
DOI:10.1002/polb.1992.090300611