Synthesis of Spiro[2.2]pentanes and Spiro[2.3]hexanes Employing the Me 3 Al/CH 2 I 2 Reagent

Substituted alkylidenecyclopropanes reacted with 5 equivalents each of Me 3 Al and CH 2 I 2 at room temperature in hexane to give 1‐mono‐ and 1,1‐disubstituted spiro[2.2]pentanes in high yields. Surprisingly, the same reaction with substituted alkylidenecyclopropanes in CH 2 Cl 2 afforded exclusivel...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of organic chemistry 2017-12, Vol.2017 (47), p.7060-7067
Hauptverfasser: Ramazanov, Ilfir R., Kadikova, Rita N., Zosim, Tat'yana P., Dzhemilev, Usein M., de Meijere, Armin
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Substituted alkylidenecyclopropanes reacted with 5 equivalents each of Me 3 Al and CH 2 I 2 at room temperature in hexane to give 1‐mono‐ and 1,1‐disubstituted spiro[2.2]pentanes in high yields. Surprisingly, the same reaction with substituted alkylidenecyclopropanes in CH 2 Cl 2 afforded exclusively 1,1‐disubstituted spiro[2.3]hexanes. The transformation of 1,1‐diphenylspiro[2.2]pentane into 1,1‐diphenylspiro[2.3]hexane was studied with the use of CD 2 I 2 and a plausible mechanism was suggested. The reaction of substituted alkylidenecyclobutanes with the Me 3 Al/CH 2 I 2 reagent in CH 2 Cl 2 gave only 1,1‐disubstituted spiro[2.3]hexanes.
ISSN:1434-193X
1099-0690
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201700991