Asymmetric Synthesis of (1,3-Butadien-2-yl)methanols from Aldehydes via [1-(Silylmethyl)allenyl]methanols

[1‐(Silylmethyl)allenyl]methanols 2 were efficiently synthesized from aldehydes and (4‐bromobut‐2‐ynyl)trimethylsilane in the presence of a catalytic amount of CrCl2 and tridentate carbazole ligands. The desired compounds were obtained with good yields (43–88 %) and enantioselectivities (55–78 % ee)...

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Veröffentlicht in:European Journal of Organic Chemistry 2010-05, Vol.2010 (13), p.2445-2448
Hauptverfasser: Durán-Galván, María, Connell, Brian T.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:[1‐(Silylmethyl)allenyl]methanols 2 were efficiently synthesized from aldehydes and (4‐bromobut‐2‐ynyl)trimethylsilane in the presence of a catalytic amount of CrCl2 and tridentate carbazole ligands. The desired compounds were obtained with good yields (43–88 %) and enantioselectivities (55–78 % ee). Alcohols 2 may be treated with TBAF or 2 M HCl in the case of aliphatic substrates, to provide (1,3‐butadien‐2‐yl)methanols 3 in 43–81 % yields. This method allows the synthesis of dienes 3 with no regioselectivity problems, and it tolerates a large number of functionalities. An asymmetric synthesis of (1,3‐butadien‐2‐yl)methanols is described. The method consists of an asymmetric Cr‐catalyzedaddition of a silylpropargyl bromide to avariety of aldehydes to obtain enantioenriched [1‐(silylmethyl)allenyl]methanols, which then undergo desilylation/isomerization to deliver the desired nonracemic (1,3‐butadienyl)methanol products.
ISSN:1434-193X
1099-0690
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201000199