Silver Cyanide Powder‐Catalyzed Selective Epoxidation of Cyclohexene and Styrene with its Surface Activation by H 2 O 2(aq) and Assisted by CH 3 CN as a Non‐Innocent Solvent
We undertake silver cyanide (AgCN) powder for its catalytic epoxidation of cyclohexene or styrene in CH 3 CN with variable substrate‐to‐solvent volume ratios using H 2 O 2(aq) at 60 °C. The reaction mixtures can facilely separate into organic and aqueous layers. Cyclohexene oxide can be produced in...
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Veröffentlicht in: | ChemCatChem 2022-07, Vol.14 (13) |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | We undertake silver cyanide (AgCN) powder for its catalytic epoxidation of cyclohexene or styrene in CH
3
CN with variable substrate‐to‐solvent volume ratios using H
2
O
2(aq)
at 60 °C. The reaction mixtures can facilely separate into organic and aqueous layers. Cyclohexene oxide can be produced in the organic layer with 100 % selectivity from the substrate cyclohexene, while styrene oxide was identified with 80 % selectivity against benzaldehyde in styrene oxidation. After reactions, we can recycle the AgCN particles with comparable bulk property clarified via XRD, XPS, XAS, FT‐IR, and
13
C‐SS NMR spectroscopy. Using H
2
18
O
2
as the oxidant, both epoxide products and acetamide are highly enriched with
18
O‐atom, indicating that the π bond‐activation is essential for forming the cyclohexene/styrene oxides in the organic and acetamide in the aqueous layers. The oxidation of cyclohexene/styrene catalyzed by AgCN powder through surface activation by H
2
O
2(aq)
and assisted by the non‐innocent CH
3
CN‐originated acetamide can achieve highly selective π‐bond activation with high reactivity. |
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ISSN: | 1867-3880 1867-3899 |
DOI: | 10.1002/cctc.202200030 |