Development of wall material for the microencapsulation of natural vanilla extract by spray drying

Background and objectives The aim of this study was to develop a wall material using rice starch (Oryza sativa) to optimize the microencapsulation of vanilla extract by spray drying. Native starch rice was hydrolyzed, succinated, extruded, and characterized. Findings The peak viscosity of modified s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cereal chemistry 2020-05, Vol.97 (3), p.555-565
Hauptverfasser: Ocampo‐Salinas, Israel Oswaldo, Gómez‐Aldapa, Carlos Alberto, Castro‐Rosas, Javier, Vargas‐León, Enaim Aída, Guzmán‐Ortiz, Fabiola Araceli, Calcáneo‐Martínez, Netzahualcoyol, Falfán‐Cortés, Reyna Nallely
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container_end_page 565
container_issue 3
container_start_page 555
container_title Cereal chemistry
container_volume 97
creator Ocampo‐Salinas, Israel Oswaldo
Gómez‐Aldapa, Carlos Alberto
Castro‐Rosas, Javier
Vargas‐León, Enaim Aída
Guzmán‐Ortiz, Fabiola Araceli
Calcáneo‐Martínez, Netzahualcoyol
Falfán‐Cortés, Reyna Nallely
description Background and objectives The aim of this study was to develop a wall material using rice starch (Oryza sativa) to optimize the microencapsulation of vanilla extract by spray drying. Native starch rice was hydrolyzed, succinated, extruded, and characterized. Findings The peak viscosity of modified starches was reduced from 3,875 cP to
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cche.10269
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Native starch rice was hydrolyzed, succinated, extruded, and characterized. Findings The peak viscosity of modified starches was reduced from 3,875 cP to &lt;100 cP by effect of the modification step. Native starch was gelatinized by extrusion according to gelatinization enthalpy (∆H J/g). Natural vanilla extract was encapsulated, and the most optimal conditions for the drying process were air inlet temperature of 125°C, 14.0% of total solids, and 86.2% of encapsulation efficiency. The scanning electron microscopy evidenced the formation of microcapsules; however, the confocal laser scanning microscopy showed no interaction between the wall material and the vanilla extract. This could be related to the zeta potential values of the vanilla extract and the wall material. Conclusions Modified rice starch is a potential wall material for the encapsulation of different bioactive compounds in the food sector. Significance and novelty Chemical and physical modifications such as hydrolysis, succinylation, and extrusion in native rice starch offer adequate properties to achieve 86.2% encapsulation efficiency of natural vanilla extract using spray drying.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-0352</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-3638</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/cche.10269</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>microencapsulation ; modified starch ; rice ; spray drying ; vanilla</subject><ispartof>Cereal chemistry, 2020-05, Vol.97 (3), p.555-565</ispartof><rights>2020 Cereals &amp; Grains Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2739-1ef766e0412e5c934539f3b1523298482b55eb8a58f3ed679afd51117af931933</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2739-1ef766e0412e5c934539f3b1523298482b55eb8a58f3ed679afd51117af931933</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5507-4889 ; 0000-0002-7823-8954 ; 0000-0003-1333-3624 ; 0000-0003-3440-5981 ; 0000-0003-2767-9896 ; 0000-0002-4723-3093 ; 0000-0002-6568-8454</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fcche.10269$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fcche.10269$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ocampo‐Salinas, Israel Oswaldo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez‐Aldapa, Carlos Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro‐Rosas, Javier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vargas‐León, Enaim Aída</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guzmán‐Ortiz, Fabiola Araceli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calcáneo‐Martínez, Netzahualcoyol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Falfán‐Cortés, Reyna Nallely</creatorcontrib><title>Development of wall material for the microencapsulation of natural vanilla extract by spray drying</title><title>Cereal chemistry</title><description>Background and objectives The aim of this study was to develop a wall material using rice starch (Oryza sativa) to optimize the microencapsulation of vanilla extract by spray drying. Native starch rice was hydrolyzed, succinated, extruded, and characterized. Findings The peak viscosity of modified starches was reduced from 3,875 cP to &lt;100 cP by effect of the modification step. Native starch was gelatinized by extrusion according to gelatinization enthalpy (∆H J/g). Natural vanilla extract was encapsulated, and the most optimal conditions for the drying process were air inlet temperature of 125°C, 14.0% of total solids, and 86.2% of encapsulation efficiency. The scanning electron microscopy evidenced the formation of microcapsules; however, the confocal laser scanning microscopy showed no interaction between the wall material and the vanilla extract. This could be related to the zeta potential values of the vanilla extract and the wall material. Conclusions Modified rice starch is a potential wall material for the encapsulation of different bioactive compounds in the food sector. Significance and novelty Chemical and physical modifications such as hydrolysis, succinylation, and extrusion in native rice starch offer adequate properties to achieve 86.2% encapsulation efficiency of natural vanilla extract using spray drying.</description><subject>microencapsulation</subject><subject>modified starch</subject><subject>rice</subject><subject>spray drying</subject><subject>vanilla</subject><issn>0009-0352</issn><issn>1943-3638</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtOwzAQRS0EEqWw4Qu8RgrYnjiJlygUilSJDayjSTqmRs5DTtqSvyclrFnNjHTm6uowdivFvRRCPVTVjqZNJeaMLaSJIYIEsnO2EEKYSIBWl-yq77-mE2QKC1Y-0YF829XUDLy1_Ije8xoHCg49t23gw4547arQUlNh1-89Dq5tTmyDwz5M1AEb5z1y-h4CVgMvR953AUe-DaNrPq_ZhUXf083fXLKP59V7vo42by-v-eMmqlQKJpJk0yQhEUtFujIQazAWSqkVKJPFmSq1pjJDnVmgbZIatFstpUzRGpAGYMnu5typa98HskUXXI1hLKQoTnaKk53i184Eyxk-Ok_jP2SR5-vV_PMDGv1oVQ</recordid><startdate>202005</startdate><enddate>202005</enddate><creator>Ocampo‐Salinas, Israel Oswaldo</creator><creator>Gómez‐Aldapa, Carlos Alberto</creator><creator>Castro‐Rosas, Javier</creator><creator>Vargas‐León, Enaim Aída</creator><creator>Guzmán‐Ortiz, Fabiola Araceli</creator><creator>Calcáneo‐Martínez, Netzahualcoyol</creator><creator>Falfán‐Cortés, Reyna Nallely</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5507-4889</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7823-8954</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1333-3624</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3440-5981</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2767-9896</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4723-3093</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6568-8454</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202005</creationdate><title>Development of wall material for the microencapsulation of natural vanilla extract by spray drying</title><author>Ocampo‐Salinas, Israel Oswaldo ; Gómez‐Aldapa, Carlos Alberto ; Castro‐Rosas, Javier ; Vargas‐León, Enaim Aída ; Guzmán‐Ortiz, Fabiola Araceli ; Calcáneo‐Martínez, Netzahualcoyol ; Falfán‐Cortés, Reyna Nallely</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2739-1ef766e0412e5c934539f3b1523298482b55eb8a58f3ed679afd51117af931933</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>microencapsulation</topic><topic>modified starch</topic><topic>rice</topic><topic>spray drying</topic><topic>vanilla</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ocampo‐Salinas, Israel Oswaldo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez‐Aldapa, Carlos Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro‐Rosas, Javier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vargas‐León, Enaim Aída</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guzmán‐Ortiz, Fabiola Araceli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calcáneo‐Martínez, Netzahualcoyol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Falfán‐Cortés, Reyna Nallely</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Cereal chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ocampo‐Salinas, Israel Oswaldo</au><au>Gómez‐Aldapa, Carlos Alberto</au><au>Castro‐Rosas, Javier</au><au>Vargas‐León, Enaim Aída</au><au>Guzmán‐Ortiz, Fabiola Araceli</au><au>Calcáneo‐Martínez, Netzahualcoyol</au><au>Falfán‐Cortés, Reyna Nallely</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Development of wall material for the microencapsulation of natural vanilla extract by spray drying</atitle><jtitle>Cereal chemistry</jtitle><date>2020-05</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>97</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>555</spage><epage>565</epage><pages>555-565</pages><issn>0009-0352</issn><eissn>1943-3638</eissn><abstract>Background and objectives The aim of this study was to develop a wall material using rice starch (Oryza sativa) to optimize the microencapsulation of vanilla extract by spray drying. Native starch rice was hydrolyzed, succinated, extruded, and characterized. Findings The peak viscosity of modified starches was reduced from 3,875 cP to &lt;100 cP by effect of the modification step. Native starch was gelatinized by extrusion according to gelatinization enthalpy (∆H J/g). Natural vanilla extract was encapsulated, and the most optimal conditions for the drying process were air inlet temperature of 125°C, 14.0% of total solids, and 86.2% of encapsulation efficiency. The scanning electron microscopy evidenced the formation of microcapsules; however, the confocal laser scanning microscopy showed no interaction between the wall material and the vanilla extract. This could be related to the zeta potential values of the vanilla extract and the wall material. Conclusions Modified rice starch is a potential wall material for the encapsulation of different bioactive compounds in the food sector. Significance and novelty Chemical and physical modifications such as hydrolysis, succinylation, and extrusion in native rice starch offer adequate properties to achieve 86.2% encapsulation efficiency of natural vanilla extract using spray drying.</abstract><doi>10.1002/cche.10269</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5507-4889</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7823-8954</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1333-3624</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3440-5981</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2767-9896</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4723-3093</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6568-8454</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects microencapsulation
modified starch
rice
spray drying
vanilla
title Development of wall material for the microencapsulation of natural vanilla extract by spray drying
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