Preparation of porous membranes grafted with poly(spiropyran-containing methacrylate) and photocontrol of permeability
Graft copolymerization of spiropyran‐containing methacrylate (SPMMA) and acrylamide (AM) onto the surface of a porous polymer membrane was carried out. The permeability of the graft membrane varied with ultraviolet (UV) ‐ or visible‐light irradiation. It was found that the change by UV‐light irradia...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of applied polymer science 1994-03, Vol.51 (12), p.2027-2033 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Graft copolymerization of spiropyran‐containing methacrylate (SPMMA) and acrylamide (AM) onto the surface of a porous polymer membrane was carried out. The permeability of the graft membrane varied with ultraviolet (UV) ‐ or visible‐light irradiation. It was found that the change by UV‐light irradiation of the permeability of the H2O/CH3OH mixture through the SPMMA/AM‐grafted membrane is related to the change by UV‐light irradiation of the solubility, i.e., the chain extension, of the graft copolymer in the mixed solvent. When the free SPMMA/AM copolymer becomes insoluble in the H2O/CH3OH mixture by UV‐light irradiation, the permeability of the H2O/CH3OH mixture through the SPMMA/AM‐grafted membrane is increased. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |
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ISSN: | 0021-8995 1097-4628 |
DOI: | 10.1002/app.1994.070511207 |