Atomically Dispersed Indium‐Copper Dual‐Metal Active Sites Promoting C−C Coupling for CO 2 Photoreduction to Ethanol
Photoreduction of CO 2 to C 2+ solar fuel is a promising carbon‐neutral technology for renewable energy. This strategy is challenged by its low productivity due to low efficiency in multielectron utilization and slow C−C coupling kinetics. This work reports a dual‐metal photocatalyst consisting of a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2022-10, Vol.61 (40) |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Photoreduction of CO
2
to C
2+
solar fuel is a promising carbon‐neutral technology for renewable energy. This strategy is challenged by its low productivity due to low efficiency in multielectron utilization and slow C−C coupling kinetics. This work reports a dual‐metal photocatalyst consisting of atomically dispersed indium and copper anchored on polymeric carbon nitride (InCu/PCN), on which the photoreduction of CO
2
delivered an excellent ethanol production rate of 28.5 μmol g
−1
h
−1
with a high selectivity of 92 %. Coupled experimental investigation and DFT calculations reveal the following mechanisms underpinning the high performance of this catalyst. Essentially, the In−Cu interaction enhances the charge separation by accelerating charge transfer from PCN to the metal sites. Indium also transfers electrons to neighboring copper via Cu−N−In bridges, increasing the electron density of copper active sites. Furthermore, In−Cu dual‐metal sites promote the adsorption of *CO intermediates and lower the energy barrier of C−C coupling. |
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ISSN: | 1433-7851 1521-3773 |
DOI: | 10.1002/anie.202208904 |