Reductive Carbon–Carbon Coupling on Metal Sites Regulates Photocatalytic CO 2 Reduction in Water Using ZnSe Quantum Dots
Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) consisting of precious‐metal‐free elements show attractive potentials towards solar‐driven CO 2 reduction. However, the inhibition of hydrogen (H 2 ) production in aqueous solution remains a challenge. Here, we describe the first example of a carbon–carbon (C−C) coupling...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Angewandte Chemie 2022-08, Vol.134 (31) |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) consisting of precious‐metal‐free elements show attractive potentials towards solar‐driven CO
2
reduction. However, the inhibition of hydrogen (H
2
) production in aqueous solution remains a challenge. Here, we describe the first example of a carbon–carbon (C−C) coupling reaction to block the competing H
2
evolution in photocatalytic CO
2
reduction in water. In a specific system taking ZnSe QDs as photocatalysts, the introduction of furfural can significantly suppress H
2
evolution leading to CO evolution with a rate of ≈5.3 mmol g
−1
h
−1
and a turnover number (TON) of >7500 under 24 h visible light. Meanwhile, furfural is upgraded to the self‐coupling product with a yield of 99.8 % based on the consumption of furfural. Mechanistic insights show that the reductive furfural coupling reaction occurs on surface Zn‐sites to consume electrons and protons originally used for H
2
production, while the CO formation pathway at surface anion vacancies from CO
2
remains. |
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ISSN: | 0044-8249 1521-3757 |
DOI: | 10.1002/ange.202207222 |