Canonic‐Like HER Activity of Cr 1– x Mo x B 2 Solid Solution: Overpowering Pt/C at High Current Density
Abundant transition metal borides are emerging as substitute electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalysts for noble metals. Herein, an unusual canonic‐like behavior of the c lattice parameter in the AlB 2 ‐type solid solution Cr 1– x Mo x B 2 ( x = 0, 0.25, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.75, 1) and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Weinheim) 2020-07, Vol.32 (28) |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Abundant transition metal borides are emerging as substitute electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalysts for noble metals. Herein, an unusual canonic‐like behavior of the
c
lattice parameter in the AlB
2
‐type solid solution Cr
1–
x
Mo
x
B
2
(
x
= 0, 0.25, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.75, 1) and its direct correlation to the HER activity in 0.5 M H
2
SO
4
solution are reported. The activity increases with increasing
x
, reaching its maximum at
x
= 0.6 before decreasing again. At high current densities, Cr
0.4
Mo
0.6
B
2
outperforms Pt/C, as it needs 180 mV less overpotential to drive an 800 mA cm
−2
current density. Cr
0.4
Mo
0.6
B
2
has excellent long‐term stability and durability showing no significant activity loss after 5000 cycles and 25 h of operation in acid. First‐principles calculations have correctly reproduced the nonlinear dependence of the
c
lattice parameter and have shown that the mixed metal/B layers, such as (110), promote hydrogen evolution more efficiently for
x
= 0.6, supporting the experimental results. |
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ISSN: | 0935-9648 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202000855 |