Local Single Co Sites at the Second Shell of Fe‐N 4 Active Sites to Boost Oxygen Reduction Reaction
Fe single‐atom catalysts (SACs) are a promising catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in both Zn–air batteries (ZABs) but have a certain distance to compete with Pt‐based catalysts. Rational modulation of the coordination environment in the second coordination shell of SACs offers an opportun...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced functional materials 2024-02, Vol.34 (9) |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Fe single‐atom catalysts (SACs) are a promising catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in both Zn–air batteries (ZABs) but have a certain distance to compete with Pt‐based catalysts. Rational modulation of the coordination environment in the second coordination shell of SACs offers an opportunity to improve the intrinsic ORR activity, yet a challenge. Here, a novel strategy is reported to construct a dual‐metal catalyst by introducing a single Co atom in the second coordination shell of the Fe center. The dual‐metal N
3
─Fe─N─Co site with a certain Fe─Co distance of 0.312 nm is constructed. It allows for manipulation of the positive shift of the Fe center charge state, driving the
d
‐band center up‐shift by 0.63 eV, thereby offering the optimal adsorption of intermediates. Benefiting from this structure, the as‐prepared Fe(Co
2nd
)‐NC enables an excellent ORR activity with a half‐wave potential of 0.948 V in 0.1
M
KOH. As a cathode in ZABs, it delivered an outstanding peak power density of 218 mW cm
−2
and a specific capacity of 915 mAh g
Zn
−1
at 5 mA cm
−2
, respectively, with superior long‐term durability over 680 h. The second shell layer alignment regulation strategy shows great potential for energy storage applications. |
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ISSN: | 1616-301X 1616-3028 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adfm.202309728 |