Electronically Conjugated Multifunctional Covalent Triazine Framework for Unprecedented CO 2 Selectivity and High‐Power Flexible Supercapacitor
Multifunctional porous carbon materials are the key to a clean, safe, and sustainable working environment and energy storage devices because they can be reused, recycled, and repurposed. Here, unprecedented electronically conjugated nanoporous covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) containing 4‐(Dicyan...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced functional materials 2022-01, Vol.32 (5) |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Multifunctional porous carbon materials are the key to a clean, safe, and sustainable working environment and energy storage devices because they can be reused, recycled, and repurposed. Here, unprecedented electronically conjugated nanoporous covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) containing 4‐(Dicyanomethylene)‐2,6‐dimethyl‐4
H
‐pyran (DDP) surface functionalities is designed for the selective adsorption of carbon dioxide (CO
2
) over nitrogen (N
2
) gas under ambient conditions; materials are repurposed to form an active electrode material for the fabrication of dimensionally stable high energy density solid‐state flexible supercapacitors (SFSC). The functional 4
H
‐pyran unit of DDP
in
‐resonance with the triazine frameworks enriches the overall surface polarities for improved selective gas adsorption and serves as charge storage and/or discharge pockets during electrochemical switching. Consequently, DDP‐based CTFs show an optimum CO
2
adsorption of 154.0 mg g
−1
and record CO
2
/N
2
selectivity of 185.8 at 273 K under atmospheric pressure. In addition, an eminent energy density of 147.5 Wh kg
−1
at a power density of 750 W kg
−1
is accomplished with the fabricated SFSC. This material demonstrates no loss of capacitive performance under mechanical bending of 140° for long cycles and can power a commercial light emitting diode easily. |
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ISSN: | 1616-301X 1616-3028 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adfm.202107442 |