Preparation of cluster states with trapped electrons on a liquid helium surface

We present a scheme for the preparation of one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) cluster states with electrons trapped on a liquid helium surface and driven by a classical laser beam. The two lowest levels of the vertical motion of the electron act as a two-level system, and the quantized vi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese physics B 2011-10, Vol.20 (10), p.30-33, Article 100303
Hauptverfasser: Ai, Ling-Yan (凌艳 艾), Shi, Yan-Li (艳丽 石), Zhang, Zhi-Ming (智明 张)
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present a scheme for the preparation of one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) cluster states with electrons trapped on a liquid helium surface and driven by a classical laser beam. The two lowest levels of the vertical motion of the electron act as a two-level system, and the quantized vibration of the electron along one of the parallel directions (the x direction) serves as the bosonic mode. The degrees of freedom of the vertical and parallel motions of the trapped electron can be coupled together by a classical laser field. With the proper frequency of the laser field, the cluster states can be realized.
ISSN:1674-1056
2058-3834
DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/20/10/100303