Etümoloogilisi märkmeid (X)
Etymologies are suggested for the Estonian words kaugas ’pouch; dial. pocket’, kentsakas ’funny, strange’, klahv ’key (of an instrument)’ and koosu ’dial. grandmother’. Kaugas ’pouch; dial. pocket’ might perhaps be a Latvian loan, however, as the assumed Latvian source word kabata ’pocket’ would hav...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Keel ja kirjandus 2010, Vol.LIII (10), p.758-764 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | est |
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Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | Etymologies are suggested for the Estonian words kaugas ’pouch; dial. pocket’,
kentsakas ’funny, strange’, klahv ’key (of an instrument)’ and koosu ’dial. grandmother’.
Kaugas ’pouch; dial. pocket’ might perhaps be a Latvian loan, however,
as the assumed Latvian source word kabata ’pocket’ would have needed a lot of
morphological adaptation not demonstrable on dialect material the assumption
remains unproven. The word kentsakas ’funny, strange’ originates in the Swedish
adjective skämtsam ’facetious’, with an ending adapted by blending it with the
Estonian suffix -kas. Klahv derives from the obsolete German word Klave ’key
(of an instrument)’. Koosu ’dial. grandmother’ is a German loanword originating
in the first component of the compound Großmutter, supplemented with the
Estonian diminutive suffix -u. |
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ISSN: | 0131-1441 |