Research Paper - ANTIHYPERGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF Bridelia ndellensis ETHANOL EXTRACT AND FRACTIONS IN STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS

The effects of the ethanol extract (1.25 g/kg) and fractions (1 g/kg) of Bridelia ndellensis stem bark on the blood glucose levels in streptozotocin-induced types 1 and 2 diabetic rats at different prandial states were studied. The ethanol extract of B. ndellensis had no hypoglycemic effect in type...

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Veröffentlicht in:African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines complementary, and alternative medicines, 2005-12, Vol.2 (2)
1. Verfasser: S.D. Sokeng, B. Rokeya, M. Mostafa, N. Nahar, M. Mosihuzzaman, L. Ali, P. Kamtchouing
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The effects of the ethanol extract (1.25 g/kg) and fractions (1 g/kg) of Bridelia ndellensis stem bark on the blood glucose levels in streptozotocin-induced types 1 and 2 diabetic rats at different prandial states were studied. The ethanol extract of B. ndellensis had no hypoglycemic effect in type 1 diabetic rats in fasting and postprandial glucose load conditions and, in type 2 diabetic rats in fasting condition. However, the extract, and its ethyl acetate and dichloromethane fractions significantly lowered blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetic rats when fed simultaneously with glucose. The active principles responsible for the antihyperglycaemic effect are concentrated in the ethyl acetate and dichloromethane fractions of the extract.
ISSN:0189-6016