Genotyping of gastroenteric viruses in hospitalised children: first report of norovirus GII.21 in Brazil
This retrospective study (April-September 2003) was designed to investigate the roles of the main viruses responsible for cases of acute infantile gastroenteritis in hospitalised children up to two years of age. The viruses were identified in 64.7% (88/136) of the cases and the detection rates of ro...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 2013-01, Vol.107 (8) |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | This retrospective study (April-September 2003) was designed to
investigate the roles of the main viruses responsible for cases of
acute infantile gastroenteritis in hospitalised children up to two
years of age. The viruses were identified in 64.7% (88/136) of the
cases and the detection rates of rotavirus A (RVA), norovirus (NoV) and
astrovirus were 41.9% (57/136), 30.3% (24/79) and 12.7% (7/55),
respectively. RVA and NoV were detected in 20 of the 24 reported
nosocomial infection cases. This study identified the first circulation
of the genotype NoV GII.21 in Brazil and highlights the need to
establish differential diagnoses through active laboratorial
surveillance. |
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ISSN: | 1678-8060 |