Fermion Zero Modes and Cosmological Constant
A general condition for the existence of fermion zero modes is derived for the M-5-brane, the M-2-brane and the D=4, N=2 Majumdar-Papapetrou 0-brane. The fermion zero modes of these p-branes do not exist if the supersymmetry spinor generator goes to a constant at the horizon and they exist only if i...
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Zusammenfassung: | A general condition for the existence of fermion zero modes is derived for
the M-5-brane, the M-2-brane and the D=4, N=2 Majumdar-Papapetrou 0-brane. The
fermion zero modes of these p-branes do not exist if the supersymmetry spinor
generator goes to a constant at the horizon and they exist only if it vanishes
there. In particular it is shown that the fermion zero mode of the M-2-brane in
D=11 can be forbidden from existence if Rarita-Schwinger gamma tracelessness
condition is imposed on the gravitino field. Non-existence of fermion zero mode
is interpreted, in analogy to the three dimensional example of Becker et.al.,
as a world with zero cosmological constant without supersymmetric excited
states. Also derived are the spin of the M-5-brane and its 3-form electric and
magnetic dipole moments. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/9811082 |