Magnon Blockade with Skyrmion Qubit-Magnon Coupling in a Hybrid Quantum System

Magnon blockade (MB) serves as an efficient mechanism for generating a single magnon, which holds significance in quantum information processing. In this work, we propose a scheme to realize magnon blockade effects in a hybrid system consisting of a YIG\thinspace micromagnet and a skyrmion. Through numerical simulations, we explore the behavior of the second-order correlation function $g^{(2)}(0)$ under various parameter regimes and examine the influence of the ambient thermal noise on the magnon blockade effects. The results indicate that the behavior of the second-order correlation function for the magnon mode critically depends on the skyrmion qubit-magnon coupling strength and the drive detuning. By tuning the drive field, the system effectively suppresses multi-magnon state and yields a high-purity single-magnon state, exhibiting pronounced antibunching and magnon blockade effects. This scheme provides a feasible and versatile new all-magnetic platform for achieving high-purity single-magnon sources.