Long-Time Behavior towards Shock Profiles for the Navier-Stokes-Poisson System
We study the stability of shock profiles in one spatial dimension for the isothermal Navier-Stokes-Poisson (NSP) system, which describes the dynamics of ions in a collision-dominated plasma. The NSP system admits a one-parameter family of smooth traveling waves, called shock profiles, for a given fa...
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Zusammenfassung: | We study the stability of shock profiles in one spatial dimension for the
isothermal Navier-Stokes-Poisson (NSP) system, which describes the dynamics of
ions in a collision-dominated plasma. The NSP system admits a one-parameter
family of smooth traveling waves, called shock profiles, for a given far-field
condition satisfying the Lax entropy condition. In this paper, we prove that if
the initial data is sufficiently close to a shock profile in $H^2$-norm, then
the global solution of the Cauchy problem tends to the smooth manifold formed
by the parametrized shock profiles as time goes to infinity. This is achieved
using the method of $a$-contraction with shifts, which does not require the
zero mass condition. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2411.09094 |