Singlet-triplet mixed state in spin-orbital-parity coupled superconductors
Unlike noncentrosymmetric superconductors, the effects of spin singlet- and spin triplet-pairing mixing in centrosymmetric superconductors remain ambiguous. Recently, it was experimentally demonstrated that an anisotropically enhanced in-plane critical fields beyond Pauli limit would be induced by t...
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Zusammenfassung: | Unlike noncentrosymmetric superconductors, the effects of spin singlet- and
spin triplet-pairing mixing in centrosymmetric superconductors remain
ambiguous. Recently, it was experimentally demonstrated that an anisotropically
enhanced in-plane critical fields beyond Pauli limit would be induced by the
coupling of spin,orbit and parity ($p$-, $d$-orbitals) degrees of freedom in
centrosymmetric transition metal dichacogenides , which is called as
spin-orbit-parity coupled (SOPC) superconductors. In this work, we show that
the SOPC would induce a strong spin-singlet and spin-triplet pairing mixing
near the topological band inversion in this system. Moreover, we find that the
presence of such mixing provides a close explanation of the observed the
in-plane upper critical fields $B_{c2}$ in terms of both the enhancement and
anisotropy. We also propose measuring the equal-spin Andreev reflection between
2M-WS$_2$ and a ferromagnetic (FM) lead to detect the spin-triplet pairing in
2M-WS$_2$. Our work paves a way to study the spin-singlet and spin-triplet
pairing in centrosymmetric superconductors with strong spin-orbital parity
coupling. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2411.01167 |