IceCube AGN Neutrino candidate PKS 1717+177: Dark deflector bends nuclear jet
The BL Lac Object PKS 1717+177 has been identified as potential neutrino-emitting AGN in the point source stacking analysis of IceCube data. We explore peculiarities in the morphology and kinematics of the jet and examine multi-wavelength light curves for distinctive effects which might allow to pin...
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Zusammenfassung: | The BL Lac Object PKS 1717+177 has been identified as potential
neutrino-emitting AGN in the point source stacking analysis of IceCube data. We
explore peculiarities in the morphology and kinematics of the jet and examine
multi-wavelength light curves for distinctive effects which might allow to
pinpoint a likely neutrino generation mechanism. We re-modeled 34 high
resolution radio interferometric Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) observations
obtained at 15 GHz (between 1999/12/27 and 2023/05/03). A correlation and
periodicity analysis of optical KAIT and Tuorla data, as well as for Fermi-LAT
$\gamma$-ray data has been performed. The nuclear jet appears deflected and
bent at about 0.5 mas distance from the radio core by an encounter with a dark,
unseen object. The deviation of the jet evolves over 23.5 years from a simple
apparent bend into a significantly meandering structure with increasing
amplitude: a zig-zag line. To our knowledge, this is the first time that the
temporal evolution of a jet deviation can be traced. The turning point shifts
with time and the jet seems to brighten up almost periodically at the point of
deviation. The radio core as well as the jet contribute approximately equally
to the total flux-density at 15 GHz. We discuss scenarios which could explain
the complex jet bending and quasi-regular flaring. We propose that the jet
could either be deflected by the magnetosphere of a second massive black hole,
by the pressure gradient due to a circumnuclear dense cloud, or via
gravitational lensing by an intervening black hole. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2410.18184 |