The $1$-nearly edge independence number of a graph
Let $G = (V(G), E(G))$ be a graph. The maximum cardinality of a set $M_k \subseteq E(G)$ such that $M_k$ contains exactly $k$-pairs of adjacent edges of $G$ is called the $k$-nearly edge independence number of $G$, and is denoted by $\alpha'_k(G)$. In this paper we study $\alpha_1'(G)$. In...
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Zusammenfassung: | Let $G = (V(G), E(G))$ be a graph. The maximum cardinality of a set $M_k
\subseteq E(G)$ such that $M_k$ contains exactly $k$-pairs of adjacent edges of
$G$ is called the $k$-nearly edge independence number of $G$, and is denoted by
$\alpha'_k(G)$. In this paper we study $\alpha_1'(G)$. In particular, we prove
a tight lower (resp. upper) bound on $\alpha_1(G)$ if $G$ is a graph with given
number of vertices. Furthermore, we present a characterisation of the general
(resp. connected) graphs with given number of vertices and smallest $1$-nearly
edge independence number. Lastly, we pose an open problem for further
exploration of this study. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2407.08870 |