Improved bounds for five-term arithmetic progressions
Let $r_5(N)$ be the largest cardinality of a set in $\{1,\ldots,N\}$ which does not contain $5$ elements in arithmetic progression. Then there exists a constant $c\in (0,1)$ such that \[r_5(N)\ll \frac{N}{\exp((\log\log N)^{c})}.\] Our work is a consequence of recent improved bounds on the $U^4$-inv...
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Zusammenfassung: | Let $r_5(N)$ be the largest cardinality of a set in $\{1,\ldots,N\}$ which
does not contain $5$ elements in arithmetic progression. Then there exists a
constant $c\in (0,1)$ such that \[r_5(N)\ll \frac{N}{\exp((\log\log N)^{c})}.\]
Our work is a consequence of recent improved bounds on the $U^4$-inverse
theorem of the first author and the fact that $3$-step nilsequences may be
approximated by locally cubic functions on shifted Bohr sets. This combined
with the density increment strategy of Heath-Brown and Szemer{\'e}di, codified
by Green and Tao, gives the desired result. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2312.10776 |