Existence of a pulled or pushed travelling front invading a critical point for parabolic gradient systems
For nonlinear parabolic gradient systems of the form \[ u_t = -\nabla V(u) + u_{xx} \,, \] where the spatial domain is the whole real line, the state variable $u$ is multidimensional, and the potential function $V$ is coercive at infinity, the following result is proved: for every critical point of...
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Zusammenfassung: | For nonlinear parabolic gradient systems of the form \[ u_t = -\nabla V(u) +
u_{xx} \,, \] where the spatial domain is the whole real line, the state
variable $u$ is multidimensional, and the potential function $V$ is coercive at
infinity, the following result is proved: for every critical point of $V$ which
is not a global minimum point, there exists a travelling front, either pushed
or pulled, invading this critical point at a speed which is not smaller than
its linear spreading speed. By contrast with previous existence results of the
same kind, no further assumption is made (neither that the invaded critical
point is a non-degenerate local minimum point, nor other assumptions ensuring
pushed invasion). |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2312.10427 |