Recognition of chordal graphs and cographs which are Cover-Incomparability graphs

Cover-Incomparability graphs (C-I graphs) are an interesting class of graphs from posets. A C-I graph is a graph from a poset \(P=(V,\le)\) with vertex set \(V\), and the edge-set is the union of edge sets of the cover graph and the incomparability graph of the poset. The recognition of the C-I grap...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2024-10
Hauptverfasser: Arun Anil, Changat, Manoj
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Cover-Incomparability graphs (C-I graphs) are an interesting class of graphs from posets. A C-I graph is a graph from a poset \(P=(V,\le)\) with vertex set \(V\), and the edge-set is the union of edge sets of the cover graph and the incomparability graph of the poset. The recognition of the C-I graphs is known to be NP-complete (Maxov\'{a} et al., Order 26(3), 229--236(2009)). In this paper, we prove that chordal graphs having at most two independent simplicial vertices are exactly the chordal graphs which are also C-I graphs. A similar result is obtained for cographs as well. Using the structural results of these graphs, we derive linear time recognition algorithms for chordal graphs and cographs which are C-I graphs.
ISSN:2331-8422
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.2307.13964