Cross-caps, triple points and a linking invariant for finitely determined germs
It was recently proved that for finitely determined germs $ \Phi: ( \mathbb{C}^2, 0) \to ( \mathbb{C}^3, 0) $ the number $C(\Phi)$ of Whitney umbrella points and the number $T(\Phi)$ of triple values of a stable deformation are topological invariants. The proof uses the fact that the combination $C(...
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Zusammenfassung: | It was recently proved that for finitely determined germs $ \Phi: (
\mathbb{C}^2, 0) \to ( \mathbb{C}^3, 0) $ the number $C(\Phi)$ of Whitney
umbrella points and the number $T(\Phi)$ of triple values of a stable
deformation are topological invariants. The proof uses the fact that the
combination $C(\Phi)-3T(\Phi)$ is topological since it equals the linking
invariant of the associated immersion $S^3 \looparrowright S^5$ introduced by
Ekholm and Sz\H{u}cs. We provide a new, direct proof for this equality. We also
clarify the relation between various definitions of the latter invariant. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2202.05828 |