Controlling many-body dynamics with driven quantum scars in Rydberg atom arrays

Controlling non-equilibrium quantum dynamics in many-body systems is an outstanding challenge as interactions typically lead to thermalization and a chaotic spreading throughout Hilbert space. We experimentally investigate non-equilibrium dynamics following rapid quenches in a many-body system compo...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2020-12
Hauptverfasser: Dolev Bluvstein, Omran, Ahmed, Levine, Harry, Keesling, Alexander, Semeghini, Giulia, Ebadi, Sepehr, Wang, Tout T, Michailidis, Alexios A, Maskara, Nishad, Wen Wei Ho, Choi, Soonwon, Serbyn, Maksym, Greiner, Markus, Vuletic, Vladan, Lukin, Mikhail D
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Controlling non-equilibrium quantum dynamics in many-body systems is an outstanding challenge as interactions typically lead to thermalization and a chaotic spreading throughout Hilbert space. We experimentally investigate non-equilibrium dynamics following rapid quenches in a many-body system composed of 3 to 200 strongly interacting qubits in one and two spatial dimensions. Using a programmable quantum simulator based on Rydberg atom arrays, we probe coherent revivals corresponding to quantum many-body scars. Remarkably, we discover that scar revivals can be stabilized by periodic driving, which generates a robust subharmonic response akin to discrete time-crystalline order. We map Hilbert space dynamics, geometry dependence, phase diagrams, and system-size dependence of this emergent phenomenon, demonstrating novel ways to steer entanglement dynamics in many-body systems and enabling potential applications in quantum information science.
ISSN:2331-8422
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.2012.12276