A super-Earth and a sub-Neptune orbiting the bright, quiet M3 dwarf TOI-1266

We report the discovery and characterisation of a super-Earth and a sub-Neptune transiting the bright (\(K=8.8\)), quiet, and nearby (37 pc) M3V dwarf TOI-1266. We validate the planetary nature of TOI-1266 b and c using four sectors of TESS photometry and data from the newly-commissioned 1-m SAINT-E...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2020-09
Hauptverfasser: B -O Demory, Pozuelos, F J, Y Gomez Maqueo Chew, Sabin, L, Petrucci, R, Schroffenegger, U, Grimm, S L, Sestovic, M, Gillon, M, McCormac, J, Barkaoui, K, Benz, W, Bieryla, A, Bouchy, F, Burdanov, A, Collins, K A, de Wit, J, Dressing, C D, Garcia, L J, Giacalone, S, Guerra, P, Haldemann, J, Heng, K, Jehin, E, Jofre, E, Kane, S R, Lillo-Box, J, Maigne, V, Mordasini, C, Morris, B M, Niraula, P, Queloz, D, Rackham, B V, Savel, A B, Soubkiou, A, Srdoc, G, Stassun, K G, A H M J Triaud, Zambelli, R, Ricker, G, Latham, D W, Seager, S, Winn, J N, Jenkins, J M, Calvario-Velasquez, T, Franco Herrera, J A, Colorado, E, Cadena Zepeda, E O, Figueroa, L, Watson, A M, Lugo-Ibarra, E E, Carigi, L, Guisa, G, Herrera, J, G Sierra Diaz, Suarez, J C, Barrado, D, Batalha, N M, Benkhaldoun, Z, Chontos, A, Dai, F, Essack, Z, Ghachoui, M, Huang, C X, Huber, D, Isaacson, H, Lissauer, J J, Morales-Calderon, M, Robertson, P, Roy, A, Twicken, J D, Vanderburg, A, Weiss, L M
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Zusammenfassung:We report the discovery and characterisation of a super-Earth and a sub-Neptune transiting the bright (\(K=8.8\)), quiet, and nearby (37 pc) M3V dwarf TOI-1266. We validate the planetary nature of TOI-1266 b and c using four sectors of TESS photometry and data from the newly-commissioned 1-m SAINT-EX telescope located in San Pedro Mártir (Mexico). We also include additional ground-based follow-up photometry as well as high-resolution spectroscopy and high-angular imaging observations. The inner, larger planet has a radius of \(R=2.37_{-0.12}^{+0.16}\) R\(_{\oplus}\) and an orbital period of 10.9 days. The outer, smaller planet has a radius of \(R=1.56_{-0.13}^{+0.15}\) R\(_{\oplus}\) on an 18.8-day orbit. The data are found to be consistent with circular, co-planar and stable orbits that are weakly influenced by the 2:1 mean motion resonance. Our TTV analysis of the combined dataset enables model-independent constraints on the masses and eccentricities of the planets. We find planetary masses of \(M_\mathrm{p}\) = \(13.5_{-9.0}^{+11.0}\) \(\mathrm{M_{\oplus}}\) (\(
ISSN:2331-8422
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.2009.04317