Discriminating an Arbitrary Number of Pure Quantum States by the Combined $\mathcal{CPT}$ and Hermitian Measurements

If the system is known to be in one of two non-orthogonal quantum states, $|\psi_1\rangle$ or $|\psi_2\rangle$, $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric quantum mechanics can discriminate them, \textit{in principle}, by a single measurement. We extend this approach by combining $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric and Hermitia...

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Hauptverfasser: Balytskyi, Yaroslav, Chang, Sang-Yoon, Pinchuk, Anatoliy, Raavi, Manohar
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:If the system is known to be in one of two non-orthogonal quantum states, $|\psi_1\rangle$ or $|\psi_2\rangle$, $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric quantum mechanics can discriminate them, \textit{in principle}, by a single measurement. We extend this approach by combining $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric and Hermitian measurements and show that it's possible to distinguish an arbitrary number of pure quantum states by an appropriate choice of the parameters of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Hamiltonian.
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.2008.06503