The Pristine Survey -- VI. The first three years of medium-resolution follow-up spectroscopy of Pristine EMP star candidates

We present the results of a 3-year long, medium-resolution spectroscopic campaign aimed at identifying very metal-poor stars from candidates selected with the CaHK, metallicity-sensitive Pristine survey. The catalogue consists of a total of 1007 stars, and includes 146 rediscoveries of metal-poor st...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2019-09
Hauptverfasser: Aguado, David S, Youakim, Kris, González Hernández, Jonay I, Carlos Allende Prieto, Starkenburg, Else, Martin, Nicolas, Bonifacio, Piercarlo, Arentsen, Anke, Caffau, Elisabetta, Luis Peralta de Arriba, Sestito, Federico, Garcia-Diaz, Rafael, Fantin, Nicholas, Hill, Vanessa, Jablonca, Pascale, Jahandar, Farbod, Kielty, Collin, Longeard, Nicolas, Lucchesi, Romain, Sánchez-Janssen, Rubén, Osorio, Yeisson, Palicio, Pedro A, Tolstoy, Eline, Wilson, Thomas G, Côté, Patrick, Kordopatis, Georges, Lardo, Carmela, Navarro, Julio F, Thomas, Guillaume F, Venn, Kim
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present the results of a 3-year long, medium-resolution spectroscopic campaign aimed at identifying very metal-poor stars from candidates selected with the CaHK, metallicity-sensitive Pristine survey. The catalogue consists of a total of 1007 stars, and includes 146 rediscoveries of metal-poor stars already presented in previous surveys, 707 new very metal-poor stars with [Fe/H] < -2.0, and 95 new extremely metal-poor stars with [Fe/H] < -3.0. We provide a spectroscopic [Fe/H] for every star in the catalogue, and [C/Fe] measurements for a subset of the stars (10% with [Fe/H] < -3 and 24% with -3 < [Fe/H] < -2) for which a carbon determination is possible, contingent mainly on the carbon abundance, effective temperature and S/N of the stellar spectra. We find an average carbon enhancement fraction ([C/Fe] >= +0.7) of 41 +- 4% for stars with -3 < [Fe/H] < -2 and 58 +- 14% for stars with [Fe/H] < -3, and report updated success rates for the Pristine survey of 56 % and 23 % to recover stars with [Fe/H] < -2.5 and [Fe/H] < -3, respectively. Finally, we discuss the current status of the survey and its preparation for providing targets to upcoming multi-object spectroscopic surveys such as WEAVE.
ISSN:2331-8422
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1909.08138