Superconductivity at 215 K in lanthanum hydride at high pressures

We synthesized lanthanum hydride (LaHx) by laser heating of lanthanum in hydrogen atmosphere at pressure P = 170 GPa. The sample shows a superconducting step at 209 K and 170 GPa and temperature dependence of resistance. By releasing the pressure to 150 GPa, the superconducting transition temperatur...

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Hauptverfasser: Drozdov, A. P, Minkov, V. S, Besedin, S. P, Kong, P. P, Kuzovnikov, M. A, Knyazev, D. A, Eremets, M. I
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We synthesized lanthanum hydride (LaHx) by laser heating of lanthanum in hydrogen atmosphere at pressure P = 170 GPa. The sample shows a superconducting step at 209 K and 170 GPa and temperature dependence of resistance. By releasing the pressure to 150 GPa, the superconducting transition temperature Tc increases to 215 K - the record Tc. This finding supports a way of achieving Tc higher than the one in H3S (203 K) in hydrides with sodalite-like structures, first proposed for CaH6 (Tc=245 K) and later for yttrium and lanthanum hydrides where higher, room temperature superconductivity is expected.
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1808.07039