The Large Enriched Germanium Experiment for Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay (LEGEND)

The observation of neutrinoless double-beta decay (0\({\nu}{\beta}{\beta}\)) would show that lepton number is violated, reveal that neutrinos are Majorana particles, and provide information on neutrino mass. A discovery-capable experiment covering the inverted ordering region, with effective Majoran...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2017-09
Hauptverfasser: LEGEND Collaboration, Abgrall, N, Abrosimov, N, Agostini, M, Ajjaq, A, Avignone, F T, Bai, X, Balata, M, Barabanov, I, Barabash, A S, Bezrukov, L, Bolozdynya, A, Caldwell, A, Caldwell, T S, Camellato, T, Cattadori, C, Cederkäll, J, Y -D Chan, Christofferson, C D, P -H Chu, Cuesta, C, Detwiler, J A, Q Du, Efremenko, Yu, Egorov, V, Fischer, F, Gangapshev, A, Garfagnini, A, Giovanetti, G K, Gold, M, Golubev, P, Gooch, C, Grabmayr, P, Guinn, I S, Guiseppe, V E, Gusev, K, Harkness-Brennan, L, Haufe, C R, Hauertmann, L, Hehn, L, Heinz, A, Hiller, R, Howe, M A, Csáthy, J Janicskó, Ješkovský, M, Jochum, J, Judson, D, Junker, M, Kirsch, A, Klimenko, A, Kontul, I, Kornoukhov, V N, Kraetzschmar, T, Lang, K, Li, Y L, Y -Y Li, Lippi, I, Liu, X, Loomba, D, Lutter, G, Massarczyk, R, Matthews, J A J, Miller, W, Nemchenok, I, O'Shaughnessy, C, Pelczar, K, Peterson, D, Poon, A W P, Povinec, P P, Pullia, A, Rumyantseva, N, Saakyan, R, Sandukovsky, V, Schönert, S, Schulz, O, Schwingenheuer, B, Selivanenko, O, Sevda, B, Shevchik, E, Simkovic, F, Singh, V, Skorokhvatov, M, Smolek, K, Spavorova, M, Thompson, J, T Van Wechel, Vasenko, A A, Vasilyev, S, Veresnikova, A, Vetter, K, K von Sturm, G -J Wang, Wojcik, M, Wyenberg, J, Yang, G, C -H Yu, Zschocke, A, Zsigmond, A J, Zuber, K, Zuzel, G
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Zusammenfassung:The observation of neutrinoless double-beta decay (0\({\nu}{\beta}{\beta}\)) would show that lepton number is violated, reveal that neutrinos are Majorana particles, and provide information on neutrino mass. A discovery-capable experiment covering the inverted ordering region, with effective Majorana neutrino masses of 15 - 50 meV, will require a tonne-scale experiment with excellent energy resolution and extremely low backgrounds, at the level of \(\sim\)0.1 count /(FWHM\(\cdot\)t\(\cdot\)yr) in the region of the signal. The current generation \(^{76}\)Ge experiments GERDA and the MAJORANA DEMONSTRATOR utilizing high purity Germanium detectors with an intrinsic energy resolution of 0.12%, have achieved the lowest backgrounds by over an order of magnitude in the 0\({\nu}{\beta}{\beta}\) signal region of all 0\({\nu}{\beta}{\beta}\) experiments. Building on this success, the LEGEND collaboration has been formed to pursue a tonne-scale \(^{76}\)Ge experiment. The collaboration aims to develop a phased 0\({\nu}{\beta}{\beta}\) experimental program with discovery potential at a half-life approaching or at \(10^{28}\) years, using existing resources as appropriate to expedite physics results.
ISSN:2331-8422
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1709.01980