Effective equations for repulsive quasi-1D BECs trapped with anharmonic transverse potentials

One-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations are derived to describe the axial effective dynamics of cigar-shaped atomic repulsive Bose-Einstein condensates trapped with anharmonic transverse potentials. The accuracy of these equations in the perturbative, Thomas-Fermi, and crossover regim...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2017-07
Hauptverfasser: Couto, Hugo L C, Avelar, Ardiley T, Cardoso, Wesley B
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:One-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations are derived to describe the axial effective dynamics of cigar-shaped atomic repulsive Bose-Einstein condensates trapped with anharmonic transverse potentials. The accuracy of these equations in the perturbative, Thomas-Fermi, and crossover regimes were verified numerically by comparing the ground-state profiles, transverse chemical potentials and oscillation patterns with those results obtained for the full three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. This procedure allows us to derive different patterns of 1D nonlinear models by the control of the transverse confinement.
ISSN:2331-8422
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1707.03260