Comparing fat graph models of moduli space
Godin introduced the categories of open closed fat graphs $Fat^{oc}$ and admissible fat graphs $Fat^{ad}$ as models of the mapping class group of open closed cobordism. We use the contractibility of the arc complex to give a new proof of Godin's result that $Fat^{ad}$ is a model of the mapping...
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Zusammenfassung: | Godin introduced the categories of open closed fat graphs $Fat^{oc}$ and
admissible fat graphs $Fat^{ad}$ as models of the mapping class group of open
closed cobordism. We use the contractibility of the arc complex to give a new
proof of Godin's result that $Fat^{ad}$ is a model of the mapping class group
of open-closed cobordisms. Similarly, Costello introduced a chain complex of
black and white graphs $BW$-Graphs, as a rational homological model of mapping
class groups. We use the result on admissible fat graphs to give a new integral
proof of Costellos's result that $BW$-Graphs is a homological model of mapping
class groups. The nature of this proof also provides a direct connection
between both models which were previously only known to be abstractly
equivalent. Furthermore, we endow Godin's model with a composition structure
which models composition of cobordisms along their boundary and we use the
connection between both models to give $BW$-Graphs a composition structure and
show that $BW$-Graphs are actually a model for the open-closed cobordism
category. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.1508.03433 |