Search for heavy neutrinos in $K^+\to\mu^+\nu_H$ decays

Phys. Rev. D 91, 052001 (2015) Evidence of a heavy neutrino, $\nu_H$, in the $K^+\to\mu^+\nu_H$ decays was sought using the E949 experimental data with an exposure of $1.70\times 10^{12}$ stopped kaons. With the major background from the radiative $K^+\to\mu^+\nu_\mu\gamma$ decay understood and supp...

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Hauptverfasser: Artamonov, A. V, Bassalleck, B, Bhuyan, B, Blackmore, E. W, Bryman, D. A, Chen, S, Chiang, I-H, Christidi, I. -A, Cooper, P. S, Diwan, M. V, Frank, J. S, Fujiwara, T, Hu, J, Ives, J, Izmaylov, A. O, Jaffe, D. E, Kabe, S, Kettell, S. H, Khabibullin, M. M, Khotjantsev, A. N, Kitching, P, Kobayashi, M, Komatsubara, T. K, Konaka, A, Kudenko, Yu. G, Landsberg, L. G, Lewis, B, Li, K. K, Littenberg, L. S, Macdonald, J. A, Mildenberger, J, Mineev, O. V, Miyajima, M, Mizouchi, K, Muramatsu, N, Nakano, T, Nomachi, M, Nomura, T, Numao, T, Obraztsov, V. F, Omata, K, Patalakha, D. I, Poutissou, R, Redlinger, G, Sato, T, Sekiguchi, T, Shaikhiev, A. T, Shinkawa, T, Strand, R. C, Sugimoto, S, Tamagawa, Y, Tschirhart, R, Tsunemi, T, Vavilov, D. V, Viren, B, Wang, Zhe, Wei, Hanyu, Yershov, N. V, Yoshimura, Y, Yoshioka, T
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Zusammenfassung:Phys. Rev. D 91, 052001 (2015) Evidence of a heavy neutrino, $\nu_H$, in the $K^+\to\mu^+\nu_H$ decays was sought using the E949 experimental data with an exposure of $1.70\times 10^{12}$ stopped kaons. With the major background from the radiative $K^+\to\mu^+\nu_\mu\gamma$ decay understood and suppressed, upper limits (90% C.L.) on the neutrino mixing matrix element between muon and heavy neutrino, $|U_{\mu H}|^2$, were set at the level of $10^{-7}$ to $10^{-9}$ for the heavy neutrino mass region 175 to 300 MeV/$c^2$.
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1411.3963