Seesaw Spectroscopy at Colliders
A low-scale neutrino seesaw may be probed or even reconstructed at colliders provided that supersymmetry is at the weak scale and the LSP is a sterile sneutrino. Because the neutrino Yukawa couplings are small, the NLSP is typically long-lived and thus a significant fraction of colored or charged NL...
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Zusammenfassung: | A low-scale neutrino seesaw may be probed or even reconstructed at colliders
provided that supersymmetry is at the weak scale and the LSP is a sterile
sneutrino. Because the neutrino Yukawa couplings are small, the NLSP is
typically long-lived and thus a significant fraction of colored or charged
NLSPs may stop in the detector material before decaying to the LSP and a
charged lepton, gauge boson, or Higgs. For two-body NLSP decays, the energy
spectrum of the visible decay product exhibits a monochromatic line for each
sterile sneutrino which can be used to extract the sterile sneutrino masses and
some or all entries of the neutrino Yukawa matrix modulo phases. Similar
methods can be used to extract these parameters from the Dalitz plot in the
case of three-body NLSP decays. Assuming that the sterile sneutrino and
neutrino are roughly degenerate, one can confirm the existence of a neutrino
seesaw by comparing these measured parameters to the observed active neutrino
masses and mixing angles. Seesaw spectroscopy can also provide genuinely new
information such as the value of $\theta_{13}$, the nature of the neutrino mass
hierarchy, and the presence of CP conservation in the neutrino sector. We
introduce a weak-scale theory of leptogenesis that can be directly tested by
these techniques. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.1103.3520 |