Stratificational and antipodean properties of boundary states for N x N density matrices
We investigate the space of N x N dimensional density matrices. We show that there exist strata such that boundary states \rho_{p} with p zero eigenvalues lie on or outside the spheres with radii r_{p}=\sqrt{p/N(N-p)}. Moreover, we show that if in a certain direction there is a boundary state with q...
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Zusammenfassung: | We investigate the space of N x N dimensional density matrices. We show that
there exist strata such that boundary states \rho_{p} with p zero eigenvalues
lie on or outside the spheres with radii r_{p}=\sqrt{p/N(N-p)}. Moreover, we
show that if in a certain direction there is a boundary state with q=N-p equal
eigenvalues, then in the opposite (antipodean) direction exists a boundary
state with p=N-q equal eigenvalues. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.0707.3094 |