Realist trials and systematic reviews rigorous, useful evidence to inform health policy

This book describes an innovative approach to the evaluation of complex health interventions, assessing what interventions work, how and for whom. Rejecting the stalemate between trials and realist evaluation, it draws on the best of both. Randomised controlled trials and systematic reviews offer th...

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Hauptverfasser: Bonell, Chris ca. 20./21. Jh (VerfasserIn), Melendez-Torres, G. J. (VerfasserIn), Warren, Emily (Public health researcher) (VerfasserIn)
Format: Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Cambridge, United Kingdom ; New York, NY Cambridge University Press 2024
Schriftenreihe:Cambridge medicine (Series)
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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author Bonell, Chris ca. 20./21. Jh
Melendez-Torres, G. J.
Warren, Emily (Public health researcher)
author_GND (DE-588)1324562919
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author_facet Bonell, Chris ca. 20./21. Jh
Melendez-Torres, G. J.
Warren, Emily (Public health researcher)
author_role aut
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author_sort Bonell, Chris ca. 20./21. Jh
author_variant c b cb
g j m t gjm gjmt
e w ew
building Verbundindex
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dewey-ones 616 - Diseases
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spelling Bonell, Chris ca. 20./21. Jh. (DE-588)1324562919 aut
Realist trials and systematic reviews rigorous, useful evidence to inform health policy Chris Bonell, G.J. Melendez-Torres, Emily Warren
Cambridge, United Kingdom ; New York, NY Cambridge University Press 2024
1 Online-Ressource (ix, 123 Seiten)
txt rdacontent
c rdamedia
cr rdacarrier
Cambridge medicine (Series)
Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Feb 2024)
Why are trials and systematic reviews necessary but insufficient to inform health policy? -- Realist critiques and manifesto for evaluation and reviews -- Building realist theory in evaluations -- Refining realist theory through process evaluations -- Testing realist theory through trials or other evaluation designs -- Building and refining realist theory in systematic reviews -- Testing realist theory through synthesising outcome evaluations -- Using evidence to inform intervention scale-up and transfer -- Using evidence to refine middle range theory
This book describes an innovative approach to the evaluation of complex health interventions, assessing what interventions work, how and for whom. Rejecting the stalemate between trials and realist evaluation, it draws on the best of both. Randomised controlled trials and systematic reviews offer the least biased means of assessing intervention effects but tell us little scientifically about how interventions work. Policy-makers and practitioners are also not supported to decide which interventions are likely to achieve most benefits in their local contexts. Realists use other forms of evaluation and evidence synthesis exploring how intervention mechanisms interact with context to generate outcomes. But these approaches lack rigour in assessing causality. This book proposes how realist evaluation methods may be incorporated within randomised controlled trials and systematic reviews. This enables evaluations and evidence synthesis to benefit from the more nuanced questions posed within realist enquiry while maintaining rigour in assessing causality
Evidence-based medicine
Medical policy
Evaluation (DE-588)4071034-8 gnd rswk-swf
Medizinische Versorgung (DE-588)4038270-9 gnd rswk-swf
Medizinische Versorgung (DE-588)4038270-9 s
Evaluation (DE-588)4071034-8 s
DE-604
Melendez-Torres, G. J. (DE-588)132469579X aut
Warren, Emily (Public health researcher) aut
Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 978-1-009-45660-9
https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009456616 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext
spellingShingle Bonell, Chris ca. 20./21. Jh
Melendez-Torres, G. J.
Warren, Emily (Public health researcher)
Realist trials and systematic reviews rigorous, useful evidence to inform health policy
Evidence-based medicine
Medical policy
Evaluation (DE-588)4071034-8 gnd
Medizinische Versorgung (DE-588)4038270-9 gnd
subject_GND (DE-588)4071034-8
(DE-588)4038270-9
title Realist trials and systematic reviews rigorous, useful evidence to inform health policy
title_auth Realist trials and systematic reviews rigorous, useful evidence to inform health policy
title_exact_search Realist trials and systematic reviews rigorous, useful evidence to inform health policy
title_full Realist trials and systematic reviews rigorous, useful evidence to inform health policy Chris Bonell, G.J. Melendez-Torres, Emily Warren
title_fullStr Realist trials and systematic reviews rigorous, useful evidence to inform health policy Chris Bonell, G.J. Melendez-Torres, Emily Warren
title_full_unstemmed Realist trials and systematic reviews rigorous, useful evidence to inform health policy Chris Bonell, G.J. Melendez-Torres, Emily Warren
title_short Realist trials and systematic reviews
title_sort realist trials and systematic reviews rigorous useful evidence to inform health policy
title_sub rigorous, useful evidence to inform health policy
topic Evidence-based medicine
Medical policy
Evaluation (DE-588)4071034-8 gnd
Medizinische Versorgung (DE-588)4038270-9 gnd
topic_facet Evidence-based medicine
Medical policy
Evaluation
Medizinische Versorgung
url https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009456616
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