Macroeconomic Stability, Fiscal Policy and Taxation National Development Strategy Croatia 2030 Policy Note

Croatia has made significant economic progress since independence, but the global financial crisis has exposed weaknesses in its economy and growth model. While growth has resumed in 2015, income convergence has been thrown back by the crisis and by the prolonged recession that followed and is curre...

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Veröffentlicht: Washington, D.C The World Bank 2019
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520 3 |a Croatia has made significant economic progress since independence, but the global financial crisis has exposed weaknesses in its economy and growth model. While growth has resumed in 2015, income convergence has been thrown back by the crisis and by the prolonged recession that followed and is currently proceeding only slowly. Low growth potential, deriving from low productivity growth, an ageing society, emigration, and a pace of capital accumulation lower than before the crisis, needs to be boosted for sustainable and reasonably rapid income convergence with the EU28. To this end, the export sector merits particular attention. Integration in global value chains and exposure to international competition would help to strengthen firm-level productivity, investment, and wages. Croatia has the smallest goods export sector among its peers in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), and while exports of services are strong thanks to a vibrant tourism industry, the potential for productivity improvements there is limited. Fiscal policy will need to remain tight, as high public debt, to a significant extent denominated in foreign currency, needs to be reduced and fiscal space rebuilt. However, there is scope for using expenditure policies, for instance better targeting of social assistance, to increase incentives for labor force participation, which would help counter adverse demographic trends, reduce the need for fiscal transfers and increase the scope for raising public investment, and reduce inequality and poverty. Lastly, the effectiveness and efficiency of public sector service delivery across almost the entire public sector will need to be raised. This will also serve to make Croatia a more attractive destination for investments, which in turn would help boost output, reduce unemployment, and provide more revenue 
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spellingShingle Macroeconomic Stability, Fiscal Policy and Taxation National Development Strategy Croatia 2030 Policy Note
Fiscal and Monetary Policy
Fiscal Policy
Macroeconomic Management
Macroeconomics and Economic Growth
Public Finance
Public Sector Development
Public Sector Management and Reform
Public Sector Reform
Taxation and Subsidies
title Macroeconomic Stability, Fiscal Policy and Taxation National Development Strategy Croatia 2030 Policy Note
title_auth Macroeconomic Stability, Fiscal Policy and Taxation National Development Strategy Croatia 2030 Policy Note
title_exact_search Macroeconomic Stability, Fiscal Policy and Taxation National Development Strategy Croatia 2030 Policy Note
title_full Macroeconomic Stability, Fiscal Policy and Taxation National Development Strategy Croatia 2030 Policy Note
title_fullStr Macroeconomic Stability, Fiscal Policy and Taxation National Development Strategy Croatia 2030 Policy Note
title_full_unstemmed Macroeconomic Stability, Fiscal Policy and Taxation National Development Strategy Croatia 2030 Policy Note
title_short Macroeconomic Stability, Fiscal Policy and Taxation
title_sort macroeconomic stability fiscal policy and taxation national development strategy croatia 2030 policy note
title_sub National Development Strategy Croatia 2030 Policy Note
topic Fiscal and Monetary Policy
Fiscal Policy
Macroeconomic Management
Macroeconomics and Economic Growth
Public Finance
Public Sector Development
Public Sector Management and Reform
Public Sector Reform
Taxation and Subsidies
topic_facet Fiscal and Monetary Policy
Fiscal Policy
Macroeconomic Management
Macroeconomics and Economic Growth
Public Finance
Public Sector Development
Public Sector Management and Reform
Public Sector Reform
Taxation and Subsidies
url https://doi.org/10.1596/36560
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