The Growth and Performance of Affordable Housing Finance Lenders in India
Anecdotal studies have highlighted the recent rapid growth of so-called affordable housing finance companies across India. These new lenders are reported to be using a high-touch approach common to microfinance to provide mortgages to households that are newer to credit, have irregular incomes, and...
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The World Bank
2022
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100 | 1 | |a Karmali, Nadeem M. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a The Growth and Performance of Affordable Housing Finance Lenders in India |c Nadeem M. Karmali |
264 | 1 | |a Washington, D.C |b The World Bank |c 2022 | |
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520 | 3 | |a Anecdotal studies have highlighted the recent rapid growth of so-called affordable housing finance companies across India. These new lenders are reported to be using a high-touch approach common to microfinance to provide mortgages to households that are newer to credit, have irregular incomes, and live in smaller urban centers. As there is no specific license type for these lenders, this paper uses detailed credit bureau data to identify which lenders could be tagged as affordable housing finance companies. Using several classification techniques, the paper then assesses their growth and performance. The results vindicate the anecdotal studies and show that this nascent sector grew at an average annual compound growth rate of 27-32 percent between 2016 and 2020. Affordable housing finance companies have been able to lend to more marginalized borrowers who are newer to credit and do so in a markedly different way than other lenders. Delinquencies at affordable housing finance companies are higher only for smaller loans, while risk-adjusted lending spreads are higher for all affordable housing finance company loan sizes. This suggests that, thus far, the approach is profitable and sustainable. Looking forward, this lending model could be useful for other countries to explore given the incipient success in India, although there are crucial capital market and institutional features that are unique to India. The paper also discusses demand-side subsidies for mortgages in India and identifies opportunities to improve the targeting of the program | |
650 | 4 | |a Affordable Housing | |
650 | 4 | |a Affordable Housing Finance Companies | |
650 | 4 | |a Communities and Human Settlements | |
650 | 4 | |a Economic Adjustment and Lending | |
650 | 4 | |a Finance and Financial Sector Development | |
650 | 4 | |a Housing and Human Habitats | |
650 | 4 | |a Housing Finance | |
650 | 4 | |a Housing Markets | |
650 | 4 | |a Lending | |
650 | 4 | |a Macroeconomics and Economic Growth | |
650 | 4 | |a Mortgages | |
650 | 4 | |a Real Estate | |
650 | 4 | |a Real Estate Development | |
650 | 4 | |a Urban Housing and Land Settlements | |
700 | 1 | |a Ruiz, Guillermo J. Rodriguez |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Druck-Ausgabe |a Karmali, Nadeem M |t The Growth and Performance of Affordable Housing Finance Lenders in India |d Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, 2022 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-10038 |x Verlag |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
912 | |a ZDB-1-WBA | ||
943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-034342180 |
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author | Karmali, Nadeem M. |
author_facet | Karmali, Nadeem M. |
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discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
doi_str_mv | 10.1596/1813-9450-10038 |
format | Electronic eBook |
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These new lenders are reported to be using a high-touch approach common to microfinance to provide mortgages to households that are newer to credit, have irregular incomes, and live in smaller urban centers. As there is no specific license type for these lenders, this paper uses detailed credit bureau data to identify which lenders could be tagged as affordable housing finance companies. Using several classification techniques, the paper then assesses their growth and performance. The results vindicate the anecdotal studies and show that this nascent sector grew at an average annual compound growth rate of 27-32 percent between 2016 and 2020. Affordable housing finance companies have been able to lend to more marginalized borrowers who are newer to credit and do so in a markedly different way than other lenders. Delinquencies at affordable housing finance companies are higher only for smaller loans, while risk-adjusted lending spreads are higher for all affordable housing finance company loan sizes. This suggests that, thus far, the approach is profitable and sustainable. Looking forward, this lending model could be useful for other countries to explore given the incipient success in India, although there are crucial capital market and institutional features that are unique to India. 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id | DE-604.BV049080289 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2025-02-03T15:58:23Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-034342180 |
oclc_num | 1392154144 |
open_access_boolean | 1 |
owner | DE-12 DE-521 DE-573 DE-523 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-703 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-706 DE-29 DE-M347 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-824 DE-20 DE-739 DE-1043 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS |
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physical | 1 Online-Ressource (59 Seiten) |
psigel | ZDB-1-WBA |
publishDate | 2022 |
publishDateSearch | 2022 |
publishDateSort | 2022 |
publisher | The World Bank |
record_format | marc |
spellingShingle | Karmali, Nadeem M. The Growth and Performance of Affordable Housing Finance Lenders in India Affordable Housing Affordable Housing Finance Companies Communities and Human Settlements Economic Adjustment and Lending Finance and Financial Sector Development Housing and Human Habitats Housing Finance Housing Markets Lending Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Mortgages Real Estate Real Estate Development Urban Housing and Land Settlements |
title | The Growth and Performance of Affordable Housing Finance Lenders in India |
title_auth | The Growth and Performance of Affordable Housing Finance Lenders in India |
title_exact_search | The Growth and Performance of Affordable Housing Finance Lenders in India |
title_full | The Growth and Performance of Affordable Housing Finance Lenders in India Nadeem M. Karmali |
title_fullStr | The Growth and Performance of Affordable Housing Finance Lenders in India Nadeem M. Karmali |
title_full_unstemmed | The Growth and Performance of Affordable Housing Finance Lenders in India Nadeem M. Karmali |
title_short | The Growth and Performance of Affordable Housing Finance Lenders in India |
title_sort | the growth and performance of affordable housing finance lenders in india |
topic | Affordable Housing Affordable Housing Finance Companies Communities and Human Settlements Economic Adjustment and Lending Finance and Financial Sector Development Housing and Human Habitats Housing Finance Housing Markets Lending Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Mortgages Real Estate Real Estate Development Urban Housing and Land Settlements |
topic_facet | Affordable Housing Affordable Housing Finance Companies Communities and Human Settlements Economic Adjustment and Lending Finance and Financial Sector Development Housing and Human Habitats Housing Finance Housing Markets Lending Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Mortgages Real Estate Real Estate Development Urban Housing and Land Settlements |
url | https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-10038 |
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